What are the psychological effects of living with an STI?

Living with an STI can lead to psychological effects such as anxiety, depression, feelings of shame, and lowered self-esteem.

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) can have significant psychological impacts on individuals. One of the most common effects is anxiety. This can stem from the fear of transmitting the infection to others, the uncertainty about future health, or the stress of managing treatment. Anxiety can be debilitating, affecting a person's ability to function in daily life, and may require professional mental health support.

Depression is another common psychological effect of living with an STI. The diagnosis can lead to feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a loss of interest in activities once enjoyed. This can be exacerbated by the stigma associated with STIs, which can lead to social isolation and further deepen feelings of depression.

Feelings of shame and guilt are also prevalent among individuals diagnosed with an STI. These feelings can be particularly intense if the individual perceives the infection as a result of their own actions, such as unprotected sex. The stigma surrounding STIs can compound these feelings of shame, leading to a reluctance to seek help or discuss the issue with others.

Lowered self-esteem is another psychological effect of living with an STI. The diagnosis can lead to a negative self-image, particularly in relation to sexual attractiveness and desirability. This can affect a person's confidence and their ability to form intimate relationships.

In addition to these psychological effects, living with an STI can also lead to behavioural changes. These can include avoiding sexual activity, withdrawing from social interactions, or engaging in risky behaviours as a form of coping mechanism. It's important to note that these psychological effects can vary greatly between individuals, depending on factors such as the type of STI, the individual's personal circumstances, and their access to support and treatment.