How does self-recognition evolve during infancy?

Self-recognition evolves during infancy through a process of self-discovery and social interaction.

As infants grow and develop, they begin to explore their own bodies and surroundings, gradually becoming aware of their own existence as separate from others. Around 6 months of age, infants start to recognize themselves in mirrors, indicating the emergence of self-awareness. This ability to recognize oneself in a mirror is known as the mirror self-recognition test.

As infants continue to develop, they become more aware of their own emotions and feelings, and begin to understand that others have their own thoughts and feelings as well. This is known as theory of mind, and it is an important aspect of social and emotional development.

Social interaction also plays a crucial role in the development of self-recognition. Through interactions with caregivers and peers, infants learn to understand and express their own emotions, as well as to recognize and respond to the emotions of others.

Overall, self-recognition is a complex process that involves both cognitive and social development. As infants grow and develop, they gradually become more aware of themselves as individuals, and learn to navigate the social world around them.