How did Subhas Chandra Bose's ideologies differ from Gandhi's?

Subhas Chandra Bose's ideologies differed from Gandhi's in that he advocated for violent resistance and sought foreign aid to achieve Indian independence.

Subhas Chandra Bose and Mahatma Gandhi were two of the most influential figures in the Indian independence movement, but their ideologies and methods were markedly different. Gandhi is renowned for his philosophy of non-violence and civil disobedience, which he believed were the most effective means to challenge British rule. He advocated for self-reliance and believed that India should achieve independence through peaceful means, without resorting to violence or seeking foreign intervention.

On the other hand, Bose was a proponent of violent resistance against the British. He believed that non-violence was not sufficient to achieve independence and that it was necessary to use force to overthrow the British rule. Bose was not opposed to seeking foreign aid to achieve this goal. During World War II, he sought assistance from the Axis powers (Germany, Italy, and Japan) to fight against the British. He formed the Indian National Army (INA) with the help of the Japanese and launched a military campaign against the British.

Bose's ideology was rooted in his belief that India's independence was not just a political struggle, but a fight for the economic and social rights of the Indian people. He believed that the British were exploiting India's resources and impoverishing its people, and that violent resistance was necessary to end this exploitation. He also believed that foreign aid could help India achieve its independence faster.

In contrast, Gandhi believed that India should achieve independence through its own efforts and that foreign intervention would only lead to a new form of colonialism. He also believed that violence would only lead to more violence and that it was not a sustainable solution to India's problems. Gandhi's ideology was rooted in his belief in the power of non-violence and the moral superiority of peaceful resistance.

In summary, while both Bose and Gandhi were committed to achieving Indian independence, their ideologies differed significantly. Bose believed in violent resistance and sought foreign aid, while Gandhi advocated for non-violence and self-reliance.