What were the main tactics of sabotage used by MK?

MK primarily used guerrilla warfare tactics, including bombings, assassinations, and attacks on government infrastructure.

MK, or Umkhonto we Sizwe, was the armed wing of the African National Congress (ANC) during the apartheid era in South Africa. Their main tactics of sabotage were rooted in guerrilla warfare, a form of irregular warfare in which small groups of combatants use military tactics such as ambushes, sabotage, raids, and hit-and-run tactics to fight a larger and less-mobile traditional military.

One of the primary tactics used by MK was bombings. These were often targeted at government infrastructure, such as power plants, police stations, and government buildings. The aim was to disrupt the functioning of the apartheid government and draw attention to their cause. The bombings were often carried out using homemade explosives, demonstrating the resourcefulness of the MK members.

Assassinations were another tactic used by MK. These were typically targeted at high-ranking government officials or individuals seen as collaborators with the apartheid regime. The aim was to create fear and uncertainty within the government and to deter individuals from collaborating with the regime.

Attacks on government infrastructure were also a key tactic. This included attacks on railway lines, power stations, and communication networks. The aim was to disrupt the functioning of the government and the economy, thereby putting pressure on the government to end apartheid.

It's important to note that while these tactics were used by MK, they were not universally supported within the ANC or the broader anti-apartheid movement. Many within the movement advocated for non-violent resistance and were critical of the use of violence. However, the leaders of MK argued that violence was a necessary response to the violent repression of the apartheid government.