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Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) Acceptance Rates

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) Acceptance Rates

20 min Read|October 10 2024
|Written by:

Vicky Liu

Contents

What does it take to get into one of the most prestigious universities in the world? The MIT acceptance rate for the Class of 2028 offers insight into just how competitive it is to gain acceptance into this renowned institution. With an overall acceptance rate of only 4.5%, MIT attracts the brightest students from across the globe, but only a select few make it through. This post delves into the key acceptance statistics for the Class of 2028, breaking down data by subject, ethnicity, gender, and more. Whether you're looking for the Best Tutoring Companies in the USA to increase your chances of getting into MIT, or simply curious to see if you've got what it takes, this article is for you.

Overview of MIT Admissions

The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is renowned for its rigorous admissions process and low acceptance rate, which hovers around 4.5%. Gaining undergraduate admission to this prestigious institution requires more than just stellar grades and high standardized test scores. MIT conducts a holistic admissions process, meaning the admissions office evaluates a range of factors beyond academic performance. This includes extracurricular activities, community service, leadership roles, and personal qualities that reflect a student’s character and potential.

Prospective students aiming for MIT must present an exceptional profile that showcases their unique strengths and contributions. The admissions process at the MIT is designed to identify individuals who not only excel academically but also demonstrate creativity, resilience, and a commitment to making a positive impact in their communities. This comprehensive approach ensures that the admitted students are well-rounded individuals who will thrive in MIT’s dynamic and challenging environment.

Overall Acceptance Rate of Class of 2028

MIT received 28,232 applications for the Class of 2028 and admitted 1,284 students, giving an overall acceptance rate of 4.5%. MIT's early acceptance rate for the Class of 2028 was 5.26%, reflecting the competitive nature of the early admissions process. This number reflects:

  • Steady growth in applications: As MIT becomes more accessible globally and continues to be seen as a top destination for STEM education, the number of applicants increases each year.
  • Early Action: Of the 12,563 Early Action applicants, only 661 were accepted, rendering a 5.26% early action acceptance rate. While Early Action often provides a strategic advantage, at MIT it remains just as competitive as Regular Action.
  • Regular Action: 15,669 Regular Action applicants competed for the remaining spots, with 614 admits, yielding a 3.92% acceptance rate. Deferred students from Early Action had a small chance of being reconsidered, with only 206 being admitted.
  • Waitlist: The waitlist saw 590 students offered a spot, but only 9 were ultimately admitted.

Acceptance Rates by Application Status (Class of 2028)

Source: MIT Admissions statistics

Acceptance Rates Over the Years

Source: MIT Admissions statistics

Key Insights:

  • A 4.5% overall acceptance rate places MIT among the most selective universities in the world, rivaling Ivy League schools such as Harvard University and Stanford University.
  • Early Action, which allows students to apply early, offers a slightly higher acceptance rate compared to Regular Action. Prospective applicants are therefore encouraged to undertake Early Action, which signals their strong interest in MIT and allows them to compete against a smaller applicant pool. For more about the Pros and Cons of Early Decision, please read this article.
  • The growing number of applicants and declining acceptance rates at MIT mirror the overall trends seen in elite college admissions. Additionally, MIT’s decision to reinstate its test score requirement, along with the rising global demand for STEM expertise, likely intensified the competition.
  • No matter when students apply, they need to showcase an outstanding profile to distinguish themselves in such a competitive landscape.

Standardized Test Scores

Standardized test scores are a significant component of the MIT admissions process. Previously, the MIT suspended the use of standardized test scores due to disruptions caused by the pandemic. However, it has subsequently reinstated its test score requirement from the Class of 2027 onwards.

Therefore, for all upcoming applicants, the MIT requires applicants to submit either SAT or ACT scores as part of their application. For the SAT, a minimum score of 1470 is expected, while the ACT requires a minimum score of 33. However, the middle 50% of admitted students typically have even higher scores, with SAT scores ranging between 1520 and 1570, and ACT scores between 34 and 36. More details on SAT and ACT scores are available.

Average ACT Score for MIT

Source: Prep Scholar

While achieving high standardized test scores is important, it’s crucial to understand that these scores are just one aspect of the MIT admissions process. The admissions office at MIT also places considerable emphasis on other elements of a student’s application, such as their academic record, extracurricular activities, leadership experiences, and personal qualities. This holistic review process ensures that accepted students are not only academically capable but also possess the diverse skills and attributes needed to contribute to the MIT community.

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Acceptance Rates by Major

Like most other US universities, MIT does not admit students by program or subject. Rather, students pick their major in their second year of university. Nonetheless, students applying to MIT tend to be interested in Computer Science, Electrical Engineering, and Mechanical Engineering, given MIT’s global reputation in these fields. Other high-demand areas include Artificial Intelligence, Robotics, and Aerospace Engineering. However, MIT’s focus on interdisciplinary learning might encourage applicants to consider less traditional pathways that combine both technical and non-technical fields, potentially balancing the demand.

Key Insights:

  • MIT, like most other US univerisities, do not admit students based on their declared fields of interest. Therefore, the choice of major does not affect the acceptance rate.
  • As the global interest in STEM subjects continues to rise, acceptance into MIT is expected to become even more selective. Prospective applications therefore are advised to seek subject-specific help, such as IB Maths Tutors or IB Physics Tutors, to drive up academic performance.

Acceptance Rates by Ethnicity

The Class of 2028 is diverse in its racial and ethnic composition, reflecting MIT’s efforts to increase access to underrepresented groups. Here’s the ethnic breakdown:

  • 47% Asian American: The largest ethnic group admitted, reflecting a strong presence in STEM fields and a high representation of Asian Americans in top-tier institutions. This figure has risen since previous admissions cycles.
  • 37% White/Caucasian: A slightly lower proportion compared to many other top US universities, but still increased compared to the Classes of 2024 to 2027,
  • 11% Hispanic/Latino: An important and growing demographic, often benefiting from MIT’s outreach and diversity initiatives, but which nonetheless declined compared to previous admissions cycles.
  • 5% Black/African American: Compared to admissions prior to the Supreme Court ruling on affirmative action, the enrollment of this group has dropped significantly for the Class of 2028.
  • 1% American Indian/Alaskan Native: This group remains very small, though MIT continues efforts to expand outreach to Native American communities.

MIT Ethnicity Profile (Class of 2028)

Source: MIT Admissions statistics

MIT Enrollment Changes

Source: NBC News

Impact of the Supreme Court’s Affirmative Action Ruling:

Acceptance Rates by Gender

The gender distribution at MIT shows a balanced approach to admissions:

  • 50% men and 46% women: MIT has long been working towards gender parity, especially in STEM fields, which are traditionally male-dominated.
  • 3% identify with another gender identity: MIT’s inclusive policies have expanded gender diversity.
  • 3% chose not to disclose their gender identity.

Gender Profile (Class of 2028)

Source: MIT Admissions statistics

Key Insights:

  • MIT’s efforts to attract more women to STEM have been successful, leading to a near-equal gender split in admissions.
  • The inclusion of non-binary and gender-nonconforming students reflects MIT’s broader commitment to creating an inclusive campus culture.

Initiatives to Promote Gender Equality:

MIT has implemented several gender equality initiatives aimed at promoting greater representation of women in STEM fields. One of the key programs is the Women’s Technology Program (WTP), a summer initiative designed to encourage high school girls to explore engineering and computer science. Additionally, MIT conducts targeted outreach to all-girls schools and hosts events like Girls Day at MIT to engage prospective female students.

While the university’s admissions process is need-blind, female students in STEM can benefit from external scholarships, such as the Society of Women Engineers (SWE) Scholarship and the Google Women Techmakers Scholars Program. MIT also runs the Rising Stars Workshop, which mentors early-career women pursuing advanced degrees in STEM. Furthermore, the admissions office emphasizes gender diversity through a holistic review process, valuing leadership roles in women-centric STEM organizations. These initiatives collectively support MIT’s goal of achieving greater gender balance, particularly in traditionally male-dominated fields.

Acceptance Rates for International Students

MIT attracts applicants from around the globe, with international students accounting for 11% of the Class of 2028. Now for countries with the largest representation, the admissions statistics for the class of 2027 shows that the countries with the largest representation are as follows:

  • China: 1,023 students (24.77% of international students)
  • India: 346 students (8.38%)
  • South Korea: 245 students (5.93%)
  • Canada: 243 students (5.88%)

For the Class of 2028, among the 6,717 international applications, only 129 were admitted, making the acceptance rate for international students a mere 1.9%. This rate is significantly lower than the overall acceptance rate, which means international studenst often have to work much harder to achieve higher grades than the domestic students.

International Student Profile (Class of 2028)

Source: MIT Admissions statistics

Number and Proportion of International Students (by country)

Source: MIT Admissions statistics

Key Considerations:

  • MIT’s global prestige makes it a top choice for students from countries with strong educational traditions in STEM, like China and India, driving competition for spots.
  • International students face tougher odds, with a much lower acceptance rate compared to US citizens. For students aiming for the top, hiring SAT tutors or ACT Tutors could help you solidify your understanding and hone in your exam strategies. Achieving a high SAT or ACT score is particularly crucial for international students, with successful applicants typically scoring between 34 and 36. For students doing the IB, consider options such as IB Tutors in United States.
  • Furthermore, international students often have to navigate the complex and unfamiliar US college system, which poses an additional challenge. To overcome this, international students can seek help from US college application support.

Acceptance Rates by U.S. Regions

MIT attracts students from diverse regions across the U.S., with notable representation from:

  • Mid-Atlantic (19%): States like New York and New Jersey contribute heavily due to top STEM-focused high schools and MIT’s proximity to the region.
  • South & Puerto Rico (18%): Increasing outreach efforts and scholarships aimed at underrepresented regions have likely driven growth from the South and Puerto Rico.
  • West Coast, Alaska & Hawaii (18%): California, the most represented state, has a strong culture of STEM education, with students drawn to MIT’s global reputation.
  • New England (12%): As MIT’s home region, New England students benefit from proximity and local outreach, making MIT a natural choice.
  • Midwest & Plains (11%): Despite fewer applicants from rural areas, top students from the Midwest seek MIT for its renowned STEM programs.
  • Southwest & Mountain (11%): Growth in tech industries and education initiatives in states like Texas and Colorado drive interest in MIT.

Geography (US)

Source: MIT Admissions statistics

MIT’s reach across these regions can be attributed to its world-class reputation, STEM focus, and targeted outreach efforts, ensuring a geographically diverse student body. Prospective US applicants can seek academic support through the vast array of study guides and tutors available, such as IB Tutors in New York or IB Tutors in Los Angeles.

Socioeconomic Background and Acceptance Rates

MIT is committed to supporting students from all socioeconomic backgrounds, as reflected in the Profile of Class of 2028:

  • 20% of students are first-generation college attendees.
  • 24% are Pell Grant eligible, representing lower-income students.

MIT’s financial aid policy is need-blind, guaranteeing that all admitted students can attend regardless of financial circumstances. This policy includes covering full demonstrated financial need without requiring loans. Here’s how MIT compares to other top US universities in supporting disadvantaged applicants:

  • Generous financial aid: MIT offers comprehensive financial packages, but top competitors like Harvard and Princeton have gone further, with Princeton expanding its aid to more middle-class families and Harvard increasing outreach to underrepresented areas.
  • Outreach efforts: MIT could improve by expanding partnerships with underfunded schools and community organizations, mirroring initiatives at schools like Princeton, which actively target disadvantaged regions for recruitment.
  • Pre-college support: While MIT’s financial aid is robust, it could benefit from expanding pre-application resources, such as free prep courses or application guidance for underprivileged students, ensuring they have equal opportunities to apply.

In comparison to other elite schools, MIT’s financial support is strong, but there’s room for growth in outreach and accessibility.

Factors Affecting Future Acceptance Rate Trends

Several key trends are likely to impact MIT’s acceptance rates in future years:

  • Increased applications: As MIT's reputation continues to grow internationally, particularly in cutting-edge fields like AI and biotechnology, applications are expected to rise.
  • Diversity initiatives: MIT is likely to continue efforts to admit more students from underrepresented racial and ethnic groups, particularly Black, Hispanic, and Native American students.
  • Reinstatement of standardized testing policies: MIT’s stance on SAT and ACT scores in future admissions cycles could influence the applicant pool, potentially benefiting students who excel in standardized testing.
  • STEM demand: As the demand for STEM education continues to increase, competition in STEM-related majors is expected to tighten, further lowering acceptance rates in these areas. It is therefore more important for students to write a compelling personal statement to demonstrate interest in these fields. Hiring a Personal Statement Tutor could help with this process.

Conclusion

The MIT Class of 2028 offers a snapshot of the institution’s rigorous admissions process and its commitment to diversity, both in ethnicity and socioeconomic background. With an overall acceptance rate of 4.5%, MIT remains one of the most selective universities that stands out in the Education System in the US and in the world . Applicants should prepare for intense competition, particularly in popular STEM fields, and focus on holistic excellence in both academic and extracurricular pursuits. As future trends suggest even lower acceptance rates, applicants will need to demonstrate resilience, innovation, and leadership to secure a place at this prestigious institution.

FAQ

What are the SAT/ACT score requirements for MIT?

MIT reinstated its SAT/ACT requirement, and the middle 50% score range for admitted students typically falls between 780-800 for SAT Math and 740-780 for SAT Evidence-Based Reading and Writing. For the ACT, the composite scores range from 34-36. MIT doesn’t set minimum score requirements, but high scores are common among admitted students. They also emphasize holistic review, so test scores are only one part of the application process.

Does applying Early Action increase my chances of getting into MIT?

Early Action (EA) at MIT is non-binding and does not inherently increase your chances of admission. The acceptance rates for EA and Regular Action are similar, as both pools are highly competitive. EA can be advantageous if you have a strong application early on, but MIT encourages students to apply when they feel ready, as the decision will primarily depend on the overall strength of the application.

What extracurriculars are MIT looking for?

MIT values quality over quantity in extracurricular activities. They prefer applicants who have demonstrated passion, leadership, and initiative in a few key areas rather than superficial involvement in many activities. STEM-related extracurriculars are certainly beneficial, but MIT also appreciates diversity in talents, such as involvement in arts, athletics, community service, or entrepreneurship. What matters most is how these activities reflect your interests and character.

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Vicky Liu

Written by: Vicky Liu

University College London - LLM Law

Vicky has an undergraduate degree from The University of Hong Kong and a Masters from University College London, and has a background in legal and educational writing.

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